Articles, by our experts

Unpacking compliance, security and AI.

Our DPOs and CISOs regularly share their take on regulatory and technical news here: new CNPD guidelines, notable sanctions, incident lessons learned, evolutions on the AI Act, NIS 2 and DORA. To go beyond the press release.

120 articles found · #luxembourg

Workplace video surveillance: Garante fine and lessons for Luxembourg

Italy’s Garante fined a shop €2,000 for video surveillance without notice or labor authorization. In Luxembourg, L.261‑1, two‑layer notice and short retention are mandatory.

PNLD: 135,000 police and partner contacts published on the dark web

The UK’s Police National Legal Database (PNLD) confirmed 1.9 GB of data was posted online: 114,000 PNLD subscribers and 21,000 “Ask the Police” users. The attack, claimed by ExfilSquad, was detected on July 26, 2026.

Amazon vs CNPD (12/03/2026): fine annulled, fine methodology reset

On 12 March 2026, Luxembourg’s Administrative Court annulled Amazon’s €746m fine while upholding core findings. Key takeaway: apply CJEU (Deutsche Wohnen/Nacionalinis) and robustly justify the GDPR fine methodology.

ANSSI ReCyF: immutable, isolated backups to meet DORA Art. 12

ANSSI’s ReCyF (17/03/2026) calls for immutable, isolated backups to counter ransomware. Here’s how to deploy them and evidence compliance with DORA Art. 12 and NIS 2.

NIS 2 vs DORA in Luxembourg: notify in 24 h or 4 h?

Verifiable fact: CSSF Circular 25/893 (27/05/2025) aligns DORA reporting with a first notification “within 4 hours” after classification. NIS 2 requires a preliminary alert “within 24 hours.” Key issue: who to notify, when, and against which clock in Luxembourg.

Liechtenstein: UBO register hacked (31,000 individuals affected)

Liechtenstein confirms data exfiltration from its UBO register (VwbP), affecting around 31,000 individuals. A stark reminder: these registers hold highly sensitive data that must be protected as critical assets.

DORA TLPT vs TIBER‑EU/LU: the key gap on internal testers

Delegated Regulation (EU) 2025/1190 allows, under strict conditions, internal testers for DORA TLPT. TIBER‑EU/TIBER‑LU require external providers for recognition.

Data transfers outside the EU: EDPB vs ICO — essential equivalence or risk test?

On 15 Jan 2026, the ICO introduced a simplified three‑step test and TRA, diverging from the EDPB/CNPD’s ‘essential equivalence’ plus supplementary measures approach. Bottom line: distinct compliance tracks for EU vs UK transfers.

Workplace video surveillance: DPIA before any camera (Coccaglio)

Italy’s Garante fined the Comune di Coccaglio €6,000 for employee video surveillance without a credible DPIA and for disciplinary use of footage. In Luxembourg, a prior DPIA is almost always required when employees may be captured.

Vehicle geolocation in Luxembourg: CNPD requirements 2024

On 10 April 2024, the CNPD updated its guidelines: no continuous tracking or outside working hours, DPIA often required, retention generally 2 months, and obligations under Labour Code L. 261‑1.

Coca‑Cola/Fairlife: ransomware, production halt and data theft

Coca‑Cola confirms data theft following a ransomware attack against Fairlife. U.S. production was suspended mid‑July; the Anubis group claims up to 1 TB of data.

CSSF 26/906: strengthened governance and risk — an ISO 27001 ISMS to evidence NIS 2

CSSF 26/906 tightens governance and risk for payment/e-money institutions, with compliance due by 30 June 2026. A certified ISO 27001 ISMS operationalizes these requirements and NIS 2 Article 21.

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